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Christian stories as sources for fantasy fiction

Reader D. B. Light, noting my admiration for the work of Tim Powers, made me aware of another Southern California native who writes fantasy fiction, James P. Blaylock.

I did a breif web search and came across this interview Blaylock gave back in 1988. It includes a fascinating exchange that begins with the Wandering Jew myth.

Glen Cox: In the majority of versions, is the Wandering Jew Judas Iscariot?

James Blaylock: No, no. I find that in the majority of versions the Wandering Jew was generally a shoemaker who had been sitting on a stoop or something like that while Christ was hauling the cross up the hill. And as I recall the story, but I may have this wrong, Christ wanted to sit and rest but the cobbler wouldn't let him sit on his stoop to rest, and Christ as a consequence said that he would never die but would wander the world forever. It doesn't seem to matter which version of the myth you read, there are always certain similarities--affinity to animals--and also the fact that despite his starting out being a sort of nasty character, he always turned into a highly-regarded character, kind of a folk hero type.

GC: I really liked that you made him Judas Iscariot. I had heard a version of the Wandering Jew legend like you just described, but when I read that, something clicked saying, "Yeah, Judas." It's a form of change. You always think about, "Does the character change in the novel?" but here's a character who's changed before the novel and we get to see what he's changed into. And you've always known the bad stuff.

JB: Well, in fact, one of the first detailed Wandering Jew tales that I heard had it simply that Judas was so overwhelmed with remorse for having betrayed Christ that he attempted to hang himself and failed--he couldn't--and was condemned to wander. And at that point there were a lot of things that had clicked in my mind having to do with the thirty pieces of silver. There's a pretty fascinating discussion in...I can't remember if it's Matthew or John--the whole notion that it was necessary for Judas to betray Christ with a kiss when in fact the people who were out to arrest him knew exactly who he was. Why was it necessary to identify him? There are a lot of, as is true throughout the Bible, a lot of strange and peculiar elements that are never summed up or explained, and which invite a fictional explanation.

GC: That brings up an interesting point. Not too many people are writing fantasy based on the Bible...

JB: No.

GC: And here's a fantasy that's got a basis in the Bible, yet it's not. It really doesn't have a Christian moral.

JB: Not really. Not any more than any other book.

GC: It looks to me like a mine that has yet to be tapped in fantasy. Orson Scott Card has been going on about how he's tired, like most of us are, of fantasies about medieval 15th and 16th century British culture. This was part of the reason behind his Alvin Maker series, to capture some of the American folklore. And yet, here's this biblical folk stuff that we have and no one's tapping it.

JB: Oh, yes, absolutely. I grew up going down the street to the Presbyterian church. I've been steeped in biblical stories my entire life, as many of us have. Given what Christianity has evolved into throughout Europe and the world, why, man, there's this giant, almost untapped quantity of stuff.

If this motivates you to begin mining the Christian history for story ideas, Blaylock is quick to remind you that first and foremost tell a good story; do not proselytize.

One of the things that I wanted to do in [The Last Coin] was to avoid insulting anybody's religious notions. I wanted to be very careful not to have anybody think I was proselytizing or trying to insult Catholics or Jews or anybody else. I wanted to use the mythology without anybody saying, "Here's a Christian novel." I really admire the writings of C.S. Lewis and Charles Williams, for example, two of the great fantasists without a doubt, especially Charles Williams. One of the things that I admire about those two is that they had a real obvious Christian persuasion and yet they developed their plots by drawing on world mythologies. Neither one of them had anything against hauling Egyptian gods or hauling Eastern mythology into their books. No problem at all. Because I think that they genuinely saw it as one big fascinating connected thing.


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