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Is this Forgiveness?

I was chrismated into the Greek Orthodox church some 4 years ago, and must confess that I am not a paragon of Orthodox faithfulness. I do not attend liturgy regularly. In fact, in the last year I’ve been to a Catholic Latin Mass more often than I have been attended the Orthodox liturgy. Today, Sunday, 17 December 2006, is, however, my name since I am after the Prophet Daniel. So I made my way to the liturgy.

I arrived a bit late since I gave a neighbor’s car a jump-start. I observed the regular rituals upon entering the church; I crossed myself, kissed the icon set up just inside the door, lit a candle and said a brief prayer for my wife, my parents and finally myself, picked up the week’s bulletin, kissed the icon of St. Paul, for whom the church is named and entered the naïve.

I browsed the bulletin while the priest recited the liturgy of St. John Chrysostom.  That is when everything seemed to go downhill.

Each week’s bulletin has an icon of a saint. This week’s bulletin had the icon of St. Dionysios. St. Dionysios, I learned is “an unparalleled example of forgiveness”. The example of St. Dionysios’s forgiveness read as follows:

“St. Dionysios … remained [the Bishop of Aegina] for many years before returning to a monastery on [his] beloved island of Zakynthos. One evening, a desperate man showed up at the monastery gate, pleading with Dionysios to hear his confession. He confessed to committing murder and was now being pursued by his victim’s family. Dionysios agreed to give him refuge, but soon learned that the murdered man was HIS OWN BROHER! Despite being saddened by his own personal loss, Dionysios followed Christ’s example: after instructing the man in the necessity for repentance, he forgave him of his terrible sin.”

So far so good. Dionysios showed great Christian mercy and strength hearing the man’s confession and forgiving him in Christ’s name even after learning that the victim was Dionysios’ own brother. Furthermore, I have no problem giving a man, who committed a terrible crime, refuge from a lynch mob. Protection should be provided such that justice (or what passed for justice in the 16th century) could be properly executed. The description of Dionysios continued:

“[Dionysios] continued to protect his brother’s killer, going so far as to send the authorities in the opposite direction of the man’s escape route.”

WHAT!?! This I just do not understand. Is this what Christian forgiveness is supposed to be? Are Christians to forgive murderers to such an extent that one will even disrupt the wheels of justice and prevent the proper authorities from executing their sworn duty? This is what I’m supposed to emulate and look up to as “an unparalleled example of forgiveness?” What came to mind as I read that last sentence was, ‘If this were done today this ‘saint’ would be guilty of harboring a fugitive and obstruction of justice. What’s so Christian about that?’

I often hear that Christians are to be ‘in but not of the world’. Isn’t this taking that exhortation just a bit too far?

I have often felt the urge to leave the Orthodox church. As noted above, I’ve attended more Catholic Masses than I have Orthodox liturgies in the past year. Honoring a man who would hide a murderer from those appointed to find and bring him to justice is just one more reason to leave Orthodoxy for Catholicism.

I do not think that, upon hearing the confession, Dionysios should have handed the man over and, with what the murderer confessed, acted as the prosecution’s star witness. No priest should be called to give witness to what was said in the confessional. On the other hand, no priest has the right to prevent the authorities from doing their job. If Dionysios had emphasized repentance as much as forgiveness, he would have allowed the murderer to be taken, tried, judged and punished. His Christian forgiveness would still stand AND justice would have been served. Instead, Dionysios set himself above the authorities and not only forgive the murderer, but allowed to escape punishment as well.

It seems, in this case at least, that forgiveness took precedence over repentance.

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